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Issue 10|March 2017  l Previous Issues

Message from the Head of School


Image of Professor Paul Donaldson
Professor Paul Donaldson

Dear All,

Since this is the first SMS newsletter of the year I should be saying welcome back and I hope you are well rested from you summer break. But we are already well into the start of semester and I am sure the summer (or lack of it) is a distant memory. 2017 shapes as a busy and important year for the School.

We will have our School review site visit on the 8 and 9th of May. In this regard I need to thank the small team led by Barbara O’Connor that has put together the Review Documentation – not a small job for a School of our size. We will shortly circulate this documentation and will hold a School forum to discuss some of the questions that we have posed in the documentation for the appointed panel to review.

We are coming to the end of the ADPR interview process and hopefully you have found the new process delivered via Career Tools an improvement on the old APR process. Being a new process I am sure that we can improve upon it in terms of its organisation and I would welcome feedback on this area. 2017 will also be the year in which we will need to compile our PBRF evidence portfolios. So if you have a paper that you are meaning to publish now is the time.

I am pleased to say that our enrolments in the new MBiomedSc and BBiomedSc(Hons) programmes that are now administered by the School for the first time have strong enrolments, and in 2017 we will be looking to further develop these pathways to grow student numbers.

Finally, as part of our strategy of leadership succession planning across the School I am happy to announce a new leadership team for the Department of Molecular Medicine and Pathology. Associate Professor Alan Davidson will take on the role of Head of Department effective the 1st of April (yes April Fool’s Day!!). While Associate Professor Thomas Proft will be appointed as Deputy HOD to provide better representation for the Infection and Immunity cluster in this large Department. MMP has been ably led for a number of years by Professor Peter Browett and I would like to take this opportunity to personally thank Peter for his service and leadership to MMP, the School and the wider Faculty. We are of course not losing Peter’s leadership as he will still play a central role in shaping the critically important Academic Health Alliance.

 

Regards,

Professor Paul Donaldson
Head of School, School of Medical Sciences
Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences

 

Staff News


Michelle and Mae Ling
Professor's Michelle Glass and Lai-Ming Ching

The School of Medical Sciences would like to congratulate our two newly appointed Professors to the School of Medical Sciences.  Professor Michelle Glass and Professor Lai-Ming Ching.  Both professors achieved a PhD at the University of Auckland and have risen up through the ranks to become leaders in their respective area of research.

Professor Michelle Glass is the new Academic Director of the School of Medical Sciences, and also lectures in the Department of Pharmacology.  Her Research is focussed on receptor signalling, with a specific interest in the function and therapeutic potential of cannabinoid receptors.

Professor Lai-Ming Ching’ is a lead researcher at our Auckland Cancer Research Centre, investigating new drugs to help the body's immune system fight cancer.

She is passionate about understanding the interactions between the immune system and cancer, as she believes it will lead to the development of immunotherapies capable of providing patients with long-term protection against the disease.

Lai-Ming has supervised many students and continues to mentor and support her former students after they have graduated.

 

Yonis_Abukar2
Dr Yonis Abukar

 

The School of Medical Sciences would like to welcome Dr Yonis Abukar.  Yonis has just recently joined Dr Rohit Ramchandra's team in the Department of Physiology as a Post-Doctoral Research fellow.  Prior to coming to the University of Auckland, Yonis studied his PhD with Professor Clive May from the University of Melbourne.

Yonis's research is examining the role of respiratory sinus arrhythmia in hypertensive and heart failure in sheep.

 

jane_wylie
Jane Wylie

 

Jane Wylie  has been employed to manage a patient study entitled 'Megakaryocyte and Platelet Biology Study (MegBio)'  that will examine pathways deregulated in blood cancers with an aim to identify new targets for therapies.

Jane will coordinate access to retrospective cancer samples through LabPlus and facilitate banking of new samples prospectively. Jane is a very experienced research nurse and clinical trials manager who previously worked for Cancer Trials New Zealand.

 

 

Recent Awards and Accolades

Image of Distinguished Professor Richard Faull
Professor Louise Nicholson

Congratulations to Professor Louise Nicholson who was awarded a commemorative medallion in recognition of her nine years of service organising the annual Brain Bee Challenge in New Zealand.

Professor Nicholson from our Centre for Brain Research established the Brain Bee Challenge here in New Zealand in 2007. She was the National Co-ordinator of the competition from 2007 to 2016.

Professor Nicholson led the national organisation for each Brain Bee Challenge ensuring that secondary schools throughout New Zealand had the opportunity to take part in either the North or South Island annual challenge. 

Louise has handed over the organising reigns to Associate Professor Maurice CurtisAssociate Professor Debbie Young will take over the North Island regional final from Professor Nicholson.

JessyKong-KeithWilliamsonMedalRecipient-2017-Recovered
Jessy Kong

 

Congratulations to PhD student Jessy Kong from the School of Medical Sciences who was awarded the Keith Williamson Medal for Excellence in Microscopy Research at the 28th New Zealand Conference on Microscopy. 

Jessy’s research is on ‘developing novel imaging to visualise the lens circulation system’ supervised by Professor Paul Donaldson.

Postgraduate successes


Congratulations to the following students who have recently successfully defended their theses:

Justin Rustenhoven supervised by Professor Mike Dragunow, not only successfully defended his thesis in 2016, he was also placed on the Dean’s list in recognition of excellence achieved with his PhD thesis.  Justin’s thesis was titled ‘Human brain pericytes as mediators of neuroinflammation: Implications for disease and therapeutics’.

Gagandeep Mallah - ‘Role of cyclic glycine proline in neurodevelopmental programming’. Supervised by Associate Professor Jian Guan.  Gagandeep is now in Sweden working as a Post Doc. 

Hao Chang - ‘Adenosine amine congener as a cochlear rescue agent after acoustic trauma’ . Supervised by Associate Professor Srdjan Vlajkovic

Tania Kamal - 'Distinct functional effects of NMDA receptors in normal and leukaemic megakaryoctes' . Supervised by Dr Maggie Kalev.

Teaching news


orentation for new cohort of SMS PG research students

A warm welcome to the new postgraduate students in the School

Orientation sessions were held last week for students in the MHSc (Nutrition and Dietetics) programme and a separate welcome and two day “skills session” for all the new students undertaking Honours or Masters research projects in 2017.

These students include the first cohort of the new MBiomedSc and BBiomedSc(Hons) as well as students in MSc and BSc (Hons) in Pharmacology or Physiology. Across the three subject plans there are 29 Honours and 27 Masters students enrolled.

I am sure that these new members of the SMS research teams will be warmly welcomed onto the research floors.

The continued support of the staff of the School helps us to be a major provider of quality postgraduate research supervision in the Faculty.

Research developments


     
BRNZ_Maurice Curtis
Associate Professor Maurice Curtis

Researchers at the University of Auckland have provided the first strong evidence on how Parkinson’s disease spreads in the brain, helping to advance treatment of the disease.

In a paper, published today in Scientific Reports – Nature, the study revealed that pathological proteins (known as Lewy bodies) in Parkinson’s disease could be spread from cell to cell.

“This theory of Parkinson’s disease spread is topical, but here we have the first proof in cell culture of the mechanism controlling the spread,” says Associate Professor Maurice Curtis from the University’s Centre for Brain Research, who leads the Centre’s research on Parkinson’s disease.

“The implication is that if there is a spread of the Lewy bodies in the brain then the spread could be stopped early on,” he says. “This new mechanism of pathology spread provides us with new targets to go after for development of Parkinson’s disease treatments.

Read more 

High Impact Papers 

shiva_Nick_Michelle
Dr Shiva Reddy, Professor Nick Holford, Professor Michelle Glass

The research described in a paper titled “An immunohistochemical study of nitrotyrosine expression in pancreatic islets of cases with increasing duration of type 1 diabetes and without diabetes Histochem Cell Biol”, was led by senior author, Shiva Reddy, and is based on an international study between the Reddy lab and the Diabetes Virus Detection Study, Oslo University Hospital. Headed by Professor Knut Dahl-Jorgensen, most of the experimental studies were conducted by recent master’s student, Charlton Martin, supervised by Shiva Reddy.                                                                

In this study, pancreatic samples from human cases with type 1 diabetes were analysed in detail and results show, for the first time, that oxidative and nitrosative stress in the insulin-producing beta cells may be an important contributor to beta cell destruction in this disorder.

Read the paper

Professor Nick Holford was invited to write a commentary titled ‘Why standards are useful for predicting doses’ for the British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology.  This commentary is the sequel to an earlier publication on establishing standards for pharmacokinetic models in adults and babies and an evaluation of the standards reported last year. The development of new methods for predicting doses in babies and adults has been a major component of my research with Professor Brian Anderson (Starship). These articles reflect the impact of our work over two decades. 

Read paper

Professor Michelle Glass was part of an international collaboration between academia and industry, which arose out of concerns for lack of data replication between laboratories, leading to compromised target validation for drug discovery. The aim of this work was to characterise a set of commonly used ligands across multiple laboratories in multiple signalling assays. The researchers also identified marked differences in the ability of certain compounds to activate distinct pathways via the receptor, as well as diverse off-target effects.  University of Auckland researchers on the paper are Professor Michelle Glass, Research Technician Christa MacDonald and PhD student David Finlay.

Read the paper

MaggieK2
Dr Maggie Kalev

Dr Maggie Kalev et al have recently had a paper published in Platelets entitled 'Inhibition of NMDA receptor function with an anti-GluN1-S2 antibody impairs human platelet function and thrombosis'.   The paper is how Abnormal platelet function influences disorders such as stroke, inflammation and cancer. This collaborative work demonstrates that inhibition of calcium entry into platelets inhibits thrombosis but preserves early platelet activity. Our findings point to new therapeutic opportunities in human disease that could avoid bleeding complications.  The authors involved in this paper are Taryn N. Green (UoA), Justin R. Hamilton (Monash University, Melbourne), Marie-Christine Morel-Kopp (Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney), Zhaohua Zheng (Monash University, Melbourne), Ting-Yu T. Chen (UoA), James I. Hearn (UoA), Peng P. Sun (UoA), Jack U. Flanagan (UoA), Deborah Young (UoA), P. Alan Barber (UoA, ADHB), Matthew J. During (UoA, The Ohio State University, US), Christopher M. Ward (Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney) & Maggie L. Kalev-Zylinska (UoA, ADHB).

Read paper

Lab of the month


The Cardio-Renal Lab
The Cardio-Renal Lab

The Cardio-Renal Lab in the Department of Physiology investigates autonomic control of the circulation during normal physiology and pathophysiology. The lab is led by Dr. Rohit Ramchandra and the emphasis of current projects is translational. We are interested in how the autonomic nervous system changes and adapts during pathophysiology and how this can be targeted to improve outcomes in people with heart failure/hypertension.

All work is integrative in nature and performed in large animal translational models of disease. The research team has a unique skillset which includes direct measurement of autonomic nerve activity. Research projects in the lab are currently examining: (i) the role of respiratory sinus arrhythmia in modulating heart function in heart failure, (ii) the role of carotid body chemoreceptors as a therapeutic target in hypertension, (iii) the role of intracranial pressure in modulating baseline levels of arterial pressure, and (iv) the impact of long blurbs about how research labs are 'special' on reader interest (well done on getting this far). All projects are typically inter-disciplinary and involve collaborators from within and outside the School of Medicine. The group currently includes

  • Dr. Rohit Ramchandra
  • Mr. Yonis Abukar,
  • Ms. Bindu George,
  • Mr. Tycho Tromp
  • Mr. Joshua Chang
  • Mr. Dylan Pen

Administration matters


PBRF

The PBRF Evidence Portfolio (EP) tool will be available in the Research Outputs system on 1 March 2017. I would like to remind all academic staff that the first complete draft of your Evidence Portfolio (EP) is due 8 November and staff will be able to edit their EPs until 9 March 2018 before final sign-off on 29 March 2018.

We have in place an excellent PBRF support team to make the process as stress-free as possible and assist with every step of the EP completion process. 

Technical training, covering how to use the EP tool in Research Outputs, is available in either workshop format with 18 sessions covering both Grafton and Tamaki campus. 

Alternatively Jane Bradley, our PBRF Coordinator, can go through the tool with you on a one to one basis. In addition, every school has appointed one or more academic staff to assist with selecting content and crafting a high-quality EP. See the FMHS/Liggins Inst PBRF page for a list of the FMHS EP crafting support staff.

Professor Andrew Shelling is the Assistant Dean PBRF and is available for any questions or concerns you may have about the EP completion process, and our HR team can assist with questions about contracts and eligibility.

You can book an EP systems workshop through your Career Tools web page.