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School of Medicine Clinical attachment

Clinical attachment for students is for a period of six weeks.

Here are some tips for the students to follow during their clinical attachment, from the course coordinator.

Please remember:

  • you will not be wearing a white coat - dress responsibly
  • ask politely and you are more likely to be rewarded
  • always ask patients whether they are prepared for you to be involved.

Your time in Psychiatry is designed to:

  1. acquaint you with a variety of psychiatric disorders 
  2. accustom you to interviewing patients with psychiatric disorder 
  3. teach you to carry out mental status examinations
  4. enable you to watch mental health professionals at work
  5. give you an opportunity to think about the interactions between biological, psychological, social, cultural and spiritual influences in the experience of psychiatric illness.

Suggested structure for students to follow

Week 1

Get acclimatised. Introduce yourself to staff, find out the rules and habits that you will need to follow.

Talk to two or three patients every day, remembering to introduce yourself clearly, and to ask for permission.

Aim to spend 10 - 15 minutes initially, finding out only one or two parts of the whole history to begin with. Patients may like a chance to talk about the impact of their illness on their family, or the advantages and disadvantages of their medication, or what they think about medical education. In other words, use this week to find your feet and relax. If you feel ready, ask your registrar whether you can spend an on-call night working with him/her.

Weeks 2 and 3

Increase the time spent with patients as you feel able. By the end of the third week you should be able to cover present symptoms, past history, family history and personal history without exhausting either yourself or your patient!

Now that you are more part of your work environment, you should be able to find opportunities to go with members of staff and watch their work often. Wherever possible, discuss cases.

You should now be organising your observations into mental state examinations reasonably easily.

Arrange one night on-call work per week with your registrar. Acute psychiatry is a different world, and you will learn much from it.

Start writing your first case history. Follow the template found in the student notes. Ask your consultant and or registrar to critique it. Discuss with your consultant your performance for the past two-three weeks. If you have deficiencies, this is the best time to address it. Start identifying a topic for your CAT.

Week 4

Begin your second case history. This is the week to round out your clinical experience - perhaps with a home visit if you have not yet done one, or with taking part in a family meeting. Try to increase your knowledge of multicultural issues this week. Widen your experiences by swapping with a person from another service for a day if possible. Ask permission from the consultants involved before you swap with someone from another service.

Weeks 5 and 6

Consolidate your experiences in all areas. Complete your logs. Continue to schedule weekly on call experiences. Discuss your CAT with your team.

Log

You are expected to keep a log of your clinical experience. You have been provided with a structured logbook to provide guidance about the types of experience you should have. Please talk to your registrar and consultant about your activities and use the logbook to focus your discussions.

During your clinical attachment, you should aim to see as wide a variety of patients as possible. If you are in a very defined specialty area you should arrange visits to more general units with your colleagues.

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